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J Korean Med Assoc > Volume 50(11); 2007 > Article
Rim: Food-Borne Parasitic Diseases

Abstract

It is obvious that the general status of parasitic infections in Korea has shown a marked decrease, particularly in soil-transmitted helminthic infections. However, food-borne parasitic infections are still regarded as the major parasitic diseases of medical importance in Korea. Generally, the parasitic infections may occur from the following sources: by contaminated soil, water, vegetable and fruits, and other animals as food containing the parasites at their immature infective stage, in association with a domestic or wild animal harboring the parasite, and an ectoparasite that transmits the parasite by blood sucking. Human food-borne parasitic infections result from the consumption of undercooked or raw fish, shellfish, snails, vertebrates, and water plants as a food. These infections are significantly related to human behavioral patterns based on socioeconomic and cultural conditions and are linked with the biological and physical environments. Most of food-borne parasitic infections are considered as all parasitic zoonoses to man and animals. To understand the current status of food-borne parasitic infections in Korea, the author presents the list of overall food-borne parasitic infections caused by protozoan infection (toxoplasmosis), trematode infections (clonorchiasis, metagonimiasis, and some intestinal trematodiases), nematode infections (anisakiasis and trichinosis), and others with a briefly reviewed.

References

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31. Sohn WM, Kim HM, Chung DI, Yee ST, Yano A. The first human case of Trichinella spiralis infection in Korea. Korean J Parasitol 2000;38:111-115.

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33. Rim HJ, Park SB, Lee JS, Joo KH. Therapeutic effects of praziquantel (Embay 8440) against Taenia solium infection. Korean J Parasitol 1979;17:67-72.

34. Rim HJ, Won CR, Chu JW. Studies on the human cysticercosis and its therapeutic trial with praziquantel (Embay 8440). Korea Univ Med Journal 1980;17:459-475.

35. Rim HJ, Lee JS, Joo KH, Kim SJ, Won CR, Park CY. Therapeutic trial of praziquantel (Embay 8440, Biltricide) on the dermal and cerebral human cysticercosis. Korean J Parasitol 1982;20:169-190.

36. Eom KS, Rim HJ. Morphologic descriptions of Taenia asiatica sp.n. Korean J Parasitol 1993;31:1-6.

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38. Hong ST, Lee SH, Chi JG, Lee TS, Lee CY, Suh BY, Lee YH. A human case of gallbladder fascioliasis in Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1986;23:89-94.

39. Lee SH, Cho SY, Seo BS, Choe KJ, Chi JG. A human case of ectopic fascioliasis in Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1982;20:191-203.

40. WHO Report. Control of Foodborne Trematode Infection 1995;WHO Technical Report Series 849. 1-157.

Table 1
Food-borne parasites of man in Korea
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