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J Korean Med Assoc > Volume 52(12); 2009 > Article
Choi and Seo: u-Health for Management of Chronic Diseases - Physical Activity and Therapeutic Exercise -

Abstract

Recently, the aging society is facing with the rapid increase of chronic diseases. Despite the advanced medical technology, chronic diseases have not comprehensively managed yet. In the modern society, many people have to spend their extended life span suffering from chronic diseases and disabilities, and also a huge medical cost has emerged as a serious social problem. With IT improvement, u-health system has been developed to link home and medical service systems by arranging medical data, decision making and medical guidelines for various situations. It can promote the therapeutic compliance for the patients with chronic diseases. And also for the medical service providers, it can provide useful data to make an accurate medical decision. As we know, the chronic disease is caused by inactivity and the management of chronic disease requires the modification of inactive life style. U-health medical fitness system can not only prescribe proper activity to control the chronic disease but also it can monitor the patients' physical activity in everyday life. By the successful management of chronic diseases based on u-health system, we want to achieve the expansion of disease-free and disability-free life expectancy and a solution to reduce the burden of medical expenses in modern society eventually.

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Figure 1
Diability-free life expectancy in OECD. (WHO. World Health Report, 2004)
jkma-52-1154-g001-l.jpg
Figure 2
Cardiovascular disease related risk factors.
jkma-52-1154-g002-l.jpg
Figure 3
The risk of dying prematurely declines as people become physically active
jkma-52-1154-g003-l.jpg
Figure 4
The developing flow of IT technology and aging society of Korea.
jkma-52-1154-g004-l.jpg
Figure 5
u-Health service model for asthma management.
jkma-52-1154-g005-l.jpg
Figure 6
u-Health medical fitness system.
jkma-52-1154-g006-l.jpg
Figure 7
Heart rate auto regulated aerobic exercise system.
jkma-52-1154-g007-l.jpg
Figure 8
Heart rate data with auto regulated system.
jkma-52-1154-g008-l.jpg
Figure 9
Heart rate data without auto regulated system.
jkma-52-1154-g009-l.jpg
Figure 10
Physical activity tracker system.
jkma-52-1154-g010-l.jpg
Table 1
Cause of death in Korea
jkma-52-1154-i001-l.jpg

CVD, cardiovascular disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2006,Korea National Statistical Office)

Table 2
Medical benefits by more than moderate physical activity
jkma-52-1154-i002-l.jpg
Table 3
Classification of total weekly amounts of aerobic physical activity into 4 categories
jkma-52-1154-i003-l.jpg


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